Diabetic Neuropathy: Causes, Symptoms, and What You Can Do
When you have diabetic neuropathy, nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar levels that often affects the feet and hands first. It's not just tingling or numbness—it's your body’s warning that something deeper is wrong. About half of all people with diabetes develop some form of this condition, and many don’t notice it until it’s advanced. That’s because it creeps in slowly, like a leaky pipe you didn’t know was there until the floor is soaked.
Peripheral neuropathy, the most common type of diabetic nerve damage, targets the longest nerves in your body—those running from your spine to your toes. This is why numbness, burning, or sharp pain often starts in your feet. You might not feel a blister, a cut, or a splinter, and that’s when infections start. Without proper care, these can lead to ulcers, hospital stays, or even amputations. But here’s the thing: it’s not inevitable. Tight blood sugar control is your strongest shield. Studies show that keeping HbA1c under 7% cuts your risk of nerve damage by over 60%. It’s not about perfection—it’s about consistency. And it’s not just your feet. Autonomic neuropathy, a less visible but equally serious form, affects your internal organs—heart rate, digestion, bladder control, and even how your body responds to low blood sugar. You might feel dizzy when you stand up, have trouble digesting food, or not realize your blood sugar is dropping until it’s too late. These symptoms often get missed because they’re not as obvious as foot pain.
What you’ll find in the posts below aren’t just generic tips. You’ll see real connections—how salt intake can mess with blood pressure meds that diabetics often take, how timing your pills can reduce side effects, and why generic drug safety matters when you’re on long-term medication. You’ll find practical advice on protecting your feet, spotting early signs, and avoiding complications that turn small problems into big ones. This isn’t about fear. It’s about awareness. And awareness is the first step to staying in control.
Peripheral neuropathy causes pain, numbness, and balance issues due to nerve damage. Common causes include diabetes, chemotherapy, and vitamin B12 deficiency. Effective treatments include medications like pregabalin, physical therapy, and blood sugar control. Early intervention improves outcomes.